Lifeless Bodies

When we began our ongoing investigation here, Christa, who’s way more organized than I, suggested we do a Summer Camp to get our thoughts together. I figured it’d never happen. I was a lousy Girl Scout and dropped out early to join the kids who smoked cigarettes behind the junior high. When I found out she was serious, I was excited. 

On our first day, I trundled my “girls” (Helen/Elaine and Taffeta Sash) over to Christa’s studio. She brought out “Isadora” or “Izzy”, a hand-crafted 25-30” skeletal Day of the Dead figure in black lace, a gift from her sister. I had never seen it, though I did know of its namesake, an ancestor of Christa’s who’d inspired many of her writings. 

Christa told me of her long, imaginative history with dolls. She told me that when she was a child, she had a friend who would come over to her house with her own dolls and together they would create fabulous narratives. 

If a doll’s function is to initiate us girls into the world of womanhood with our mothers modeling the role, they should have made an “Angry Barbie” for people like me. I have no doubt that my mother loved her kids fiercely, but she never wanted marriage or a domestic life for herself and felt trapped. Her mother, who had grown up poor in and around Houston (they spent some time as farm workers and lived in a tent on what now is I-45 South), graduated from high school at fourteen and immediately went to work at a local factory. She did a bang-up job of instilling in my mother a terror of poverty and black people and a love for conformity and appearances–and for seeing other women as “the competition”. She also loathed fat people, and my mother inherited her father’s stocky Dutch genes. My mom’s hatred of men was only surpassed by her hatred of women, and she impressed on my sister and me that sexuality was something we would have to endure in a school of unavoidable hard knocks that included sexual harassment and rape. It seems odd that a woman who marched for women’s rights, who was indicted for murder for shuttling women to abortion clinics, and who framed signs in the kitchen that read, “INSANITY IS HEREDITARY YOU GET IT FROM YOUR KIDS” and “I HATE HOUSEWORK,” could feel so limited. 

Insanity IS hereditary. You GIVE it to your kids. (“Cheerio”, 2004, featuring Hilary Wilder, Jose Lerma, and Isabella Hill)

My mother always talked a lot, but never about anything important. It was as if she thought that silence and contemplative space were voids that could be filled with chatter. I found out after she died that she’d been molested by a family member, and when she complained about it to her mother, she was told to shut up about it. She took her revenge–endless babble in a crushing monotone– out on everyone but the responsible parties.

Christa’s accounts motivated me to take a personal doll-history inventory, which I had a difficult time doing. My friends and my younger sister happily pushed those plump, rubbery baby dolls around in a dolly stroller, but I remember being adamantly against them for some reason. I do remember having stuffed animals.

She mentioned nothing about pets.

My first real memories of actual dolls take place in Morenci, Arizona, when I was six. 

My father had taken a job as a research chemist at Phelps Dodge, where they engaged in strip mining. We lived on a street lined with identical one-story brick boxes with sand and pebbled front yards. Our neighbors to the right were a nice Mexican family, the Alvarezes. Mrs. Alvarez taught my mother how to cook with chilis and comino and could make flour tortillas so thin that you could see the kitchen light fixture through the thin, circles of dough as she stretched them out into large circles. 

I immediately became friends with Dora, who was my age. She had dark eyes, long black hair, and a calm expression on her round, flat face. Her father had built a pink and white playhouse in their sand and pebble backyard, and one day she invited me to stoop down with her to enter it. There were lace curtains and a small table and chairs. On the table was a miniature china tea set with a delicate floral pattern on the edges. Dora placed her pale-skinned baby dolls on the chairs, pushed them up to the table, and pretended to pour tea. I just stared at the scene in wonder. I’d never witnessed anything like it in real life. 

A couple of weeks later, Dora’s father and brothers went hunting. I was the first one up the next morning and walked outside to the porch. Finding a large canvas duffel, I opened it. It was filled with dead doves. I woke my parents (and probably half the neighborhood) with my screaming and crying. I was inconsolable, so my father hefted the bag over his shoulder and returned it to Mr. Alvarez. 

I never spoke to Dora again, even though we took the same bus to school and were in the same class. I never objected to eating meat, so I’m sure I happily munched on my beef burritos or tacos that night without making any connection. 

I don’t remember what was in that pot on the campfire. Probably nothing vegan.
Illumination, 2005, 60″x 80″, paint marker on primed fabric.

I must have had Barbie dolls back then, for my grandmother sent several Barbie outfits, hand-crocheted by her neighbor, which I turned around and sold to the girls down the street. I further infuriated my grandmother when she came to visit us and offered to buy me a new Barbie doll. I chose a “Julia”. I still remember my mother telling her to get over it as my grandmother muttered her objections in the car on the way home. 

Nearly 50 years later and black Barbies are still in the minority.

At some point, a “Tammy” doll was added to our (mine and my sister’s) collection. Created by the Ideal Toy Company in 1962 to rival Mattel’s Barbie, who’d debuted three years earlier to over 300,000 sales, Tammy was supposed to be the girl next door rather than the siren.  She had more rounded, childlike features and a flatter chest. Her measurements were more like that of a real pre-teen to teenage girl. 

Far left and far right: Tammy and some unknown friend. In the photo: my aunt and my mother, at right. A legacy of bad hair.

In contrast, the inspiration for Barbie was the German Bild Lilli doll, a risqué gag gift for men based on a cartoon character featured in the West German newspaper Bild Zeitung.

Here she is, in her 35th Anniversary coffin, raising herself from the dead.

Why is it not surprising that the entire world would opt for a gag sex doll over a healthy role model? 

“Civil Servant”, 1992

More importantly, why are both Tammy and Barbie looking to their left? Why do they not frankly address their viewers with an unapologetic stare?

This is a close up of Rollerblade “Teresa” (note spelling!) Barbie from the ’90s. Either we’ve come a long, long way regarding multiculturalism and the female gaze, or anything but a straight-on stare would result in a nasty head on crash with Rollerblade Ken.

We moved a few more times and wound up in the Chicago suburbs. My sister and I would sometimes hang out, listlessly addressing our motley doll crew, and Tammy was always the designated mother. On more than one occasion, Tammy found herself buried up to her wholesome little neck in the front yard of our duplex in Park Forest, Illinois. 

Unsurprisingly, every encounter I had with dolls afterwards, especially as an adult, has been hostile or ironic, which pretty much went along with my idea of myself as female. I was never alone. Most of my friends had or have a lot of disdain for Barbie, and I wholly embraced Todd Haynes’ dark take on Karen Carpenter’s life story dramatized with Barbie dolls – so much so that I did a Barbie video of my own (spoiler alert: the housekeeper kills everyone at a baby shower) and a full-scale mock wedding in commemoration of my own real wedding. 

This was 1992. MC Hammer, a pale, vintage Michael Jackson, and a couple of New Kids on the Block were in attendance. “Chapel” set created by Susan Hanft.

I derived a certain amount of glee from these projects, but I ultimately found them unsatisfying. Too cynical, too derivative, too cheap a shot at a seriously dysfunctional upbringing. Though it’s an awful lot of fun to ridicule things like this, when you’re the subject it becomes tiring. I put them aside, just as depressed and dissatisfied with myself as I was before I started. Everything was funny, everything was true, but that never made me feel better. 

My paintings and drawings, equally dark, are slightly better gauges of my own ongoing investigation into what it means to be middle class and female, but because the sources that inspired them (fashion magazines) are also two-dimensional, the accusatory stares or simply blank expressions have always resonated with me but they never quite felt like me. 

The Misses Wang, 1999, 60″x85″, Acrylic and Marker on Paper (Courtesy Cynthia Toles)

I guess that’s why this project has helped me finally get it–”it” being myself. When I look at this weird, powder-based 3D printout that was Frankensteined onto a plastic body, I feel something different, something necessary, for my psychic evolution. I now have a me that takes up space, demanding that I take care because of its fragility. It has provided me with a slightly better understanding of my own physicality. Of course, resignation and self-acceptance are also the ambiguous gifts of growing older, so perhaps the doll is less responsible for this newfound self-forgiveness than is the realization that, with so little time remaining on the clock, scathing criticism and self-abuse just seem pointless. 

Ultimately, though, I must attribute the healing power of the doll to its own origins with my work in the Fashion Department at HCC. Although I wonder whether the majority of the students even know what art is for in a market-driven field, I realize that for the first time my projects which start on the page wind up as tangible objects. With every class I teach and take, I am reminded that the sketches and the ideas are a means to an end. 

Last year I took a Theatrical Costume Design course with Nicolas ChampRoux. Having the doll allowed me to explore a lot of the material on a completely different level. Some of the course work helped me focus on narratives that I’d struggled to materialize for years, such as the “Mythical Creature” project, where I created the “Timberwerewolf”. 

The assigned symbolic collage, with Elaine, the Timberwerewolf, at left, and her evil other half, Taffeta Sash at her day job as a Fox News reporter.
Ready to take out the Taffeta trash.

Another assignment forced me to delve deeply into the life of Jane Morris, which wasn’t easy, as history has focused more on her husband William Morris and her lover Dante Gabriel Rosetti. Apparently, the “thing” for cultured folks back then was to converse with the fabulous, self-educated Mrs. Morris–Henry James reported that no one came away disappointed.

Jane Morris, Embroiderer, Activist, Icon: 1839-1914
Morris’ famous blue dress that she made herself (here reconstructed on a half scale from an old formal handed down to me by Carol Shanks Price) was, in Victorian England, the equivalent of running around braless in the 1970s.

These projects have changed the direction of my writing, too. Although I’ve been praised a few times for a number of frank autobiographical pieces I’ve written about my upbringing, I’ve felt guilty for exposing people and have harbored resentment towards my readers, and especially towards myself. I can’t help but think that had Tammy succeeded over Barbie, my mom would have been a little more kind to herself and other women. She would have had an avatar/image to identify with and create narratives with when she was far too young for ambiguity and irony–even when, at the age of 12, she looked and thought of herself as a fully formed adult . Her own single mother was probably so busy working her ass off to put food on the table and trying to have a life and hustle up that third husband, she wasn’t around to tell her what I’ve noticed that my most well-adjusted female friends know instinctively: that the person they really need to rely on for their senses of self-esteem is already looking back at them in the mirror.

Maybe recounting family dysfunction makes better literature than the story I’m presently illustrating. I get that feeling occasionally. But really? Fuck feelings. Those transitory, meaningless menaces have plagued me for far too long, and I’ve got a doll to play with. 

Look, Ma: It’s never too late.

As Content, I Am Not Content

by Christa Forster

As a woman of a certain age, I find myself in social situations with other women, and it’s like everyone’s singing the same song: “The Ballad of the Middle Aged Woman: from Cosmetic Surgery to Constipation.” It’s a long song, too; it can dominate the better part of a three-hour pool party or the bulk of happy hour conversation. Observe any place where middle-aged women huddle, away from the herd, and I promise that they are talking about their brows and their bowels.

“I was telling this woman at a party about my dolls,” said Laura during one of our Houston summer walk-‘n’-talks, “and she was like, ‘if I could have a doll made of my face, I’d never need plastic surgery!'”

Given that I would like to avoid this particular road, after I heard about this exchange, I committed to collaborating with Laura.

Soon, we were driving north on I-45 to 3D Envision in Spring, TX, where Thomas would design and print a smaller-scale copy of my head.

After seeing the initial rendition of my face, I was shocked. Is that what I look like? It was my red-rimmed, lab-rat eyes that bothered me the most—those and my sagging chin-line. I probably irritated Thomas, the owner of Envision 3D, to near rage with all the back and forth we had regarding my printed head.

“I want a 30-year-old chin,” I emailed him. “Not a 50-year-old chin.”

Laura’s invitation also amplified a question that has been percolating in my brain for years: “is it possible to be content in a world in which we are content?” 

As children, we are often the content of other peoples’ narratives (our parents’, for example). Playing dolls as a child is primarily an act of identity construction. It is one way we begin to try on different identities in our quest to assume control over the narratives in which we are embedded.

It matters who we play with: I have always wanted someone courageous, open-minded, willing and imaginatively strong enough to co-create interesting and fun stories with me. I seek this in mates as well as friends.

As children, we may not be conscious of the character traits we’re after in our mates; nevertheless, our unconscious mind desperately seeks to recreate our familial patterns so that we can carry on in a world that “feels right” for ourselves.

Making Up My Face

When I was in my early teens, my mom looked in the rear view mirror of our station wagon one day and told me that I always needed to remember to put on some lip gloss; otherwise, I would look like a ghost. 

I am haunted by my face. I assess it in the mirror daily as I get ready to meet other inhabitants of this world. I can control what other people see only to a minimal extent. I wear makeup, or I don’t wear makeup; if I don’t wear any, it’s usually because I’m exhausted.

Looking at the initial image Thomas sent, I can’t help but wonder if my eyes always resemble lab rats’. Not even mascara hides the pink around my eyes? I did not know this before. If I had to pick only one piece of makeup to wear for the rest of my life, it would be hard.

Blush helps balance the shock of my ghost-like complexion, but if I had to choose, I’d probably go with lipstick, though the thinness of my lips requires lip-liner to define them so that the paint doesn’t feather past my mouth’s contours.

As I get older, I fear that I might look like one of those women whom I sometimes see on the street, whose makeup broadcasts that they can no longer see themselves in the mirror. They look like clowns, their blush too heavy, their lipstick smeared, their mascara clumped on eyelashes and streaking down the face. My red hair and fair skin already lend me clownish qualities. I have to be careful with the makeup.

Begging the question: for whom am I wearing makeup?! Do I not have graver concerns than my bloodless lips?

Envision 3D Texture Map for Head Print

As content, I am flummoxed. 

As content, I am not content.

I’ll never forget seeing my aging chin line through my son’s eyes in 2017. The image startled me. I did not understand what I was seeing—is that what I look like from the side? It seemed almost monstrous to me. 

In the email chain with Thomas, I held the line regarding my chin. I toyed with the idea of letting it be just dropped enough to reflect my current reality, but I opted to not settle for less than I could visually handle. “I want a 30 year old chin, not a 50 year old one,” I repeated.

For now, I think I’ve got what I want.

How it Came to This

by Laura Lark

In the spring of 2019, I started teaching in the Fashion Design department at Houston Community College. I’d been teaching in the Fine Art department at the same campus, but I didn’t know much about the world of fashion despite the fact that nearly every single painting or drawing I’ve done since I was twelve portrays some moony, disaffected female that I came across while poring over fashion periodicals. I thought it was a good sign that I actually knew what a Flat Pattern was; I’d spent a lot of time as a kid watching my mother unpack a Butterick or McCall’s envelope, smooth out the brown printed tissue paper inside, and craft garments based on the directions provided.

 I insisted on this getup. Probably after seeing the 1968 musical film Oliver!

Designing Flat Patterns is nothing but numbers. 

There’s the Basic Sloper, the Master or Foundation Pattern that is used to make other patterns. The standard size is my own, so I can wear my creations. The Half Sloper, which is used for academic purposes, takes less time, space, and paper. I understand its purpose, but it bothers me that there isn’t anyone to wear these half-sized garments. 

I decided to make myself a half-size me for any half-sized patterns I might create. Over the years, I have created characters that have emblematized my own traits. I related to them, laughed at them, and hated them.

(All in the Family: (L to R) Erna Fae Charbonneaux, Taffeta Sash, Tubby Menard, Senorita Weepyass, Princess Littlefeather)

Until this point, though, everything I’d done was on paper, easy to hide or pack away in a drawer. 

(If she sits there long enough, maybe the shit-storm will pass.)

I started to research 3D printing, resulting in a bizarre rabbit hole populated by hyperrealistic sex dolls, a  lot of bodybuilders, little girls in ballerina costumes. There was also the occasional person who made himself into a bobble head. 

(From a post by blogger Messy Nessy, who wisely advises readers not to make eye contact with these women.)

It only took a few days to work something out with Thomas Gregg at 3D Envision Printing in Spring, Texas. He sent me the first image of my head.

(At last, a way to empathize with Connie Conehead.)

I was horrified. I wasn’t at all sure I wanted to continue, but I’d come this far. I told him to go ahead; my half-slopers needed me! A couple of weeks later, I picked up a small square cardboard box containing the print and the test run. 

I opened the box. I confess to feeling a little nauseous, a little foolish and self-absorbed and vain. I closed the box and taped it shut and put it up high on one of my studio shelves.

I looked at it up there every once in a while. It was always at the periphery of my mind and my sight. Occasionally, I’d approach it carefully, as if it held a live rattlesnake. I finally decided that maybe the thing would be a little less horrifying  if it had some hair. I took the box back down, and a hairdresser friend of mine took me to Wig World. 

(Crowning glory, indeed. Pay no attention to the tomato can body!)

Suddenly I was looking at not only something I could live with, but something that I could work with. My half-slopers would not be for naught. Helen Hawk, the sixth of my characters, was born. 

I entered the printed out head into an art competition, and it made it to the finals. A day before the reception, though, I dropped it on my concrete studio floor and the back of it broke into dozens of pieces. I was so used to looking at it and not touching it. I was surprised at its powdery fragility; the pieces dissolved at the edges when I tried to glue them together. I called Thomas and ordered another head, but there was nothing to be done in a short period of time. I covered the back with the wig and glued the mask like test run over the face. It wound up winning. 

(Display box by patricia hernandez)

Now I had permission to add a body. I couldn’t afford a scan of my own; besides, I wanted an action figure, not a statue. I’m almost 72’’ tall, so I settled on a 32” Disney Princess Rapunzel doll. 

(I see now how lifelong body dysmorphic issues develop.) 

(I’ve always wanted to saw the head off of one of these things)

I dressed her a bit like I would myself. 

The head was (and is) a bit fragile, and I still wasn’t comfortable with it staring at me, so I stored it in the Disney Rapunzel doll’s original packaging. I didn’t have any plans for my new doll; I was just happy to be done with it. Mission Accomplished. I looked forward to the challenge of the next half sloper. 

Then Covid-19 happened and everything screeched to a standstill. I remember the silence in my neighborhood. It’s that same kind of quiet in the air after a big storm. Staying home wasn’t a problem for me, but I do remember feeling a little lost when I realized an upcoming exhibition of my work would be cancelled. I wondered how I would deal with such thorough isolation. I wondered what I would engage with in my studio without the usual attention or deadlines. 

For a few days. Then I unpacked the doll and I noticed something different about my reaction. I didn’t cringe. I didn’t feel like I was looking at a bad picture of myself. I didn’t feel like I was looking at myself at all. I saw it for what it was: a vehicle into a fictional world I’d never been able to enter in my art or writings because I was always in my way. It was a character. A character waiting for adventures. 

I was actually able to get out of the way and give her a couple. I tacked up a homemade green screen. It was freeing. Psychically dislodging. You can hardly tell that the back side of her head was ever fucked up, so I decided to let her keep it. I affixed the spare onto a decapitated Disney Princess Ariel Doll and brought Taffeta Sash, Helen’s evil doppelganger, out of the two-dimensional cartoon world and into the studio. 

Soon, she’ll have her first out-of-network half scale friend. I wonder if it will cause an equally momentous displacement, and if it will be as liberating. I’m hoping so. It’s funny how the world had to be reduced in order to expand. The plot will undoubtedly thicken. I’m counting on it.